Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body

Have you ever been through the streets of their town, pubs and bars that are adjacent to the party late Saturday night? If you answer "Yes", then you have met some people from stumbling, unable to speak properly, and said that the world revolves around you! I think to ignore their demands, which is "a little drunk." So what will happen to these people when they eat or drink alcohol? It may be a little more dangerous and complicated than we think ... can

Alcohol
Although "alcohol" in the nomenclature generally refers to the entire family of organic compounds such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, we find that ethanol "when it comes to alcohol, contained in the rules for these chemicals.

Alcohol, ethanol (C2H5OH) is in particular an organic compound consisting of molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. It is a volatile liquid with a characteristic odor, a high affinity for water. In fact, its high solubility in water, one of the most powerful human central nervous system depressant. It is a potent sedative hypnotic with a number of side effects. The quantity is affected to the extent that the central nervous system depends on the concentration of alcohol in the blood, usually alcohol concentration (BAC) refers.

Effects on the initial phase
When ingested, the effects of alcohol on the human body over time. In the initial phase, the person feels more relaxed and happy, the next trip over the animation movements and speech. They are more confident, without inhibitions. This occurs because of increased metabolism in the nigrostriatal pathway in the brain that are associated with body movements. Then increased alpha brain waves homosexual person, relax, alcohol stimulation of the cortex, the hippocampus in the brain get rid of inhibitions. This step is often described as euphoria, where alcohol is from 0.03 to 0.12% above.

Absorption and Distribution Mechanism
When consumed, alcohol irritates the lining and then into the esophagus caused a numbing effect. So he goes to the stomach, where only 20% of the total amount absorbed by it. The remaining 80% is absorbed by the small intestine where it is widespread in the human body. Alcohol crosses the blood and enter the vicinity of the cells of almost all organs. As already mentioned, because of its high affinity for water penetration in almost all cell membranes, resulting in the absorption of all institutions.

Metabolism and its effects
Alcohol dehydrogenase, an enzyme secreted by the liver converts alcohol to acetaldehyde. This is then converted to acetaldehyde to acetic acid and acetate, followed by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase. Acetate is a combination of fat that is stored locally. Due to chronic alcohol consumption, and continues, increased fatty acid leads to the formation of plaques in the capillaries of the liver. This leads to cirrhosis. Since the liver plays a crucial role in filtering mechanism of dysfunction of the body, liver, often leading to jaundice (hepatitis). Since alcohol increases the secretion of ADH is more urine, leading to dehydration.

Carcinogenic effects
Alcohol is classified as a Group 1 carcinogen by the WHO. Although previous studies have failed to establish a direct correlation between alcohol and its effect on cancer, there is strong evidence that alcohol increases the effects of other cancer-causing chemicals snuff. Acetaldehyde, a byproduct of alcohol metabolism, so when concentrated in large quantities can damage DNA in cells. Its reaction with polyamines can be found mutagenic DNA. Excessive intake of ethanol is also the mouth, larynx, pharynx, esophagus more prone to cancer.

Effects on the human body
There are several effects of alcohol on the human body is subject to their concentrations in the blood. They are generally classified as follows-

• When BAC count ranging from 0.09 to 0.23% is present, the condition is known as stupidity. In this state, people become sleepy, their movements lose coordination, start to lose their balance in the body. It is also characterized by blurred vision.
   
• where the BAC count ranging from 0.17 to 0.28% is present, the condition is known as the confusion. This is compounded by the emotional state where people are trying to be sentimental, is the hallmark of aggressive. Not sure what they do. Dizziness continues. Nausea is a common symptom of this phase.
   
• When BAC count from 0.25 to 0.39% at present, the condition is known as stupor. At this stage, the movements of the body are affected and patients lose consciousness again and again. They have a high risk of coma or death.
   
• When the blood alcohol count of 0.35 to 0.50% is present, the condition is known as a coma. It is characterized by unconsciousness when body reflexes are low, breathing decreases, which reduces the heart rate.
   
• When BAC crosses the threshold of 0.5%, resulting in an error in the central nervous system (CNS) led eventually to death.

Alcoholism is a public health problem. While alcohol is the development of a number of diseases, but also develop withdrawal symptoms such as delirium tremens, a high percentage of mortality (35%) when not treated. During pregnancy, alcohol can cause fetal alcohol.

What Is Alcohol Abuse?

Abuse of alcohol, in simple terms means alcohol in large amounts of depression or emotional or psychological problems. Although not harmful in small amounts for occasional or eat, but the problem starts when a person physically or psychologically dependent on alcohol. A person who drinks alcohol, which he thinks will help you to forget your worries and fears to help. This will destroy your physical and mental health as excessive alcohol consumption causes damage in many parts of the body. It affects the liver, heart and brain.
There are millions of people worldwide who suffer from alcohol abuse. They are victims of this disease, and often ruin their lives. This is not your family or friends. Moreover, alcohol is still bad for your health does not allow them to be physically fit. Men and women are victims of alcohol abuse. There are hundreds of young people, respect for alcohol and lost.
Fortunately there are a few ways you can help alcoholics get around this problem. There is hope for these people if they want a new start for a healthy and happy life. One of the best ways to get the abuse of alcohol is entering rehab centers. It has facilities for treatment of alcohol. Use of medication, counseling, education, and others that the patient can come to this problem. Although it is difficult to overcome alcohol abuse, but it is entirely possible if you really want.
Stop when rehabilitation is another way to drink on the lookout for 12.59 clock expert and psychologists in this area. These professionals help the patient understand the real problem behind and try to eliminate them. In addition, the Board will enable us to clarity of thought that with all my heart that in turn helps to solve the real problems that can lead to alcohol abuse speak.
Before deciding on a method or treatment, you should know the details and duration of treatment, results, etc. base rate of all these factors that can determine the treatment for you in terms of time and money. A professional can help make this decision, and treatment depends on the intensity of the problem and the result of alcohol abuse.

Teenage Alcoholism

Alcoholism is the consumption of alcohol excess and progressive adolescent is forbidden in adolescents and young adults between the ages of 12 and 20 While consumption of alcohol by persons under 21 years to see many young people have problems of excessive consumption.
The causes of alcoholism among young people is very different from alcoholism. Although most adults drink when problems begin to younger people, as a celebration of the train or peer pressure against drinking water. Other causes are lack of parental support, harsh or inconsistent discipline, rejection of all forms of community or family. Alcohol consumption by parents may begin to lead to early teen life. Drinking and peer pressure are also associated with the consumption of adolescents. Control of confusion, anxiety, depression and the inability of his own emotional state can lead to drinking in adolescence. Influence of media, particularly advertising, which makes alcohol attractive is another cause of alcoholism among young people.
Researchers are teenagers who drink before age 15 to start, four times more likely to drink alcohol than to develop after the age of 21. An estimated 3 million teenagers in the United States suffer from alcoholism. The dangers of alcohol abuse among young people, death, health problems, behavioral problems and legal ramifications. Accidents, such as traffic accidents, drowning, burns, homicides and unintentional injuries are often caused by observe violent behavior, which leads to death and suicide. Since the teenage brain is still in an evolutionary process, involving a drinking problem not only their development but also the power of thought and memory. Behavioral disorders, such as violent behavior and impulsivity are common in adolescents with severe alcohol problems seen. Because it is illegal to drink under 21, teenagers found with a blood alcohol level high can be fined or arrested.
Adolescents with alcohol symptoms should be monitored and treated, as this can lead to serious health problems and scar their future permanently.